Husbands & wives are working Essay Example for Free

Spouses wives are working Essay The examination I am looking into is Do Husbands contribute more to household undertakings when their spouses are working? This investigation has been explored and finished up by S. Bond. As the title recommends, this examination attempts to measure the relationship between's families where the two accomplices work, contrasted with remain at home spouses with working husbands. There have been various investigations done in the zone of matrimonial jobs in the home by sociologists, for example, Young Wilmot, Oakley and Martin Roberts. The author utilizes data gathered in the Social Trends Survey 1991 to learn if the new man job is as yet clear. Hypothetical Context of the Study In this examination the essayist doesn't demonstrate which hypothetical setting he has utilized. I accept this examination to be founded on the women's activist methodology, as he as often as possible makes reference to the jobs of people. Explicit references to the new man during the 1980s and how it didn't last, showing the cliché jobs of guys and females to be valid. Methodological Approach and Methods Used The precise methodology utilized by S. Bond is the Positivist methodology as they have utilized Quantitative information to gather its outcomes. A poll was utilized permitting the scientist to gather the measurements that would then be able to be effectively evaluated. This is potentially the simplest type of social event data to respond to explicit inquiries and offering clear responses. The analyst has set up their decisions by utilizing this source and delivered essential information. The specialist has done the survey taking things down a notch asking 10 living together couples that were companions or guardians of companions. It was ordered utilizing inquiries to assemble data on their info jobs inside the family unit, and the time spent satisfying these jobs. As the analyst states in the report this was a brisk and modest choice as they were on a constrained time scale. Out of the 10 couples utilized 5 had the females for all time at home while the other 5 female accomplices worked all day. This was to check whether the guys in the home shared any progressively household obligations as their accomplices worked that hours. The poll is comprised of shut inquiries to make it simpler for the specialist to transform the data into numerical information. The analyst shows how by utilizing a poll that they are utilizing a structure that is private and don't require any type of character, for example, name or age, as there is a moral issue in the exploration. The title of the poll gives an away from of what the specific examination is tied in with, helping those partaking. The analyst orders the discoveries in diagrams and a table. It gives an away from of the outcomes. The scientist would have needed to take a gander at what technique would give the best legitimacy and dependability. A survey would give the specialist great unwavering quality.

Shen Fu Free Essays

Shen Fu The book Shen Fu’s Six Records of a Floating Life is both a personal history and romantic tale of a man named Shen Fu, who was taught toward the way to grow up to be a researcher, yet he continued bombing the tests. He proceeded to gain his living as secretary for a justice and furthermore auctioning off his wife’s work of art. His significant other is the young lady that he fell had begun to look all starry eyed at as a small kid. We will compose a custom article test on Shen Fu or on the other hand any comparable theme just for you Request Now Together, they had an extremely odd and odd relationship (in any event contrasted with our cutting edge thought of a relationship). I feel that Shen Fu truly needed the challenging task as the judge, yet it likewise appeared he didn’t truly need to buckle down for the position. Maybe he was a smidgen on the sluggish side of things. He experienced childhood in a somewhat insightful white collar class family and he consumed quite a bit of his time on earth attempting to breeze through the test. The main issue was that he continued bombing it again and again, and did never really get around to passing it. Shen Fu appeared to center a great deal of his consideration on status, and I imagine that it was for the most part because of his family and his social class that he was naturally introduced to. I can't help suspecting that the higher status you had in those days, the more you concentrated on status and set being conceived of high class up in place of worship. Shen Fu his entire life was looking for this â€Å"Floating Life† which essentially implies that you’re financially secure, and that life is an even more a â€Å"dream† as opposed to real reality. I thought he was continually looking for this since he was continually attempting to make sense of how to get significantly more cash-flow, or to get an alluring academic position. Shen Fu, as I would like to think, was somewhat ravenous and materialistic, and was commonly out for himself. Despite the fact that, to be reasonable, he provided for his family by taking on a wide range of sorts of employments, credits, and even by endeavoring to sell his wife’s work of art. This book is in reality better known being a romantic tale. In spite of the fact that it is entirely different then what we figure a romantic tale ought to customarily comprise of. Shen Fu was known for investing a ton of energy with Prostitutes, and his better half appeared to be satisfied with it, she even proceeded to discover him a courtesan. Shen Fu fundamentally saw his better half as his equivalent, as opposed to looking down on her as a lady, this was an extremely uncommon view for a man to have considering the time and spot this took story took course. Most conventional loves stories would cause this story to seem insane, this is generally in light of the fact that the more customary idea of affection is between two individuals sharing and communicating common affections for one another. Love is for the most part not thought of as the spouse going out and looking for a decent Concubine for her better half to lay down with. In any case, I think the more sentimental and warming piece of the story was that Shen Fu and his significant other, Yun, delighted in perusing, drinking, and composing verse together. I really believe that they truly appreciated each other’s organization. Another motivation behind why this story could be see as somewhat of a sentiment, was on the grounds that Shen Fu was truly dedicated to supporting his family by working and taking on numerous occupations and duties. His commitment to his significant other was quite sentimental all by itself. I didn’t believe that Shen Fu was a dutiful child in light of the fact that there was a great deal of contention between his family. Believe that a ton of the contention was on the grounds that he went down in class and never became a justice like he and his family had trusted he would. It appears as though his family saw at him as though he didn’t make enough of an effort and was a to some degree an inability to them. I would consider Shen Fu in the lower to white collar class, since, he never landed the position as a justice and didn’t have enough cash to satisfactorily bolster his family, so he needs to auction his wife’s fine art. I would most likely place him in the lower class, yet the way that he originated from a white collar class family and had a courtesan may put him a little on the higher side of classes. I feel that this account of Shen Fu’s life does without a doubt embody the run of the mill way of life during the Qing Dynasty. Shen Fu and his significant other both saw each other as equivalents, which in those days was extremely unique in relation to the standard. How he concentrated mush of his consideration on status was a huge thing during the Qing period, and how he sought to have a coasting way of life. I think it additionally indicated how that despite the fact that he had a spouse, he went out drinking with whores and with his Concubine, which appears as though it was entirely normal in those days. Generally speaking, I believed that it was really an entirely fascinating book. It unquestionably wasn’t what I was expecting, and It gave a genuine case of how life was for his group during the Qing period. The most effective method to refer to Shen Fu, Papers

The Use of Suboxone for Opiate Addiction

The Use of Suboxone for Opiate Addiction Addiction Drug Use Opioids Print Treating Opiate Addiction With Suboxone Combination Drug Offers Advantages Over Methadone Therapy By Mark Cichocki, RN twitter linkedin Mark Cichocki, RN, is an HIV/AIDS nurse educator at the University of Michigan Health System for more than 20 years. Learn about our editorial policy Mark Cichocki, RN Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on December 09, 2014 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on November 20, 2019 Pamela Moore / Getty Images More in Addiction Drug Use Opioids Cocaine Heroin Marijuana Meth Ecstasy/MDMA Hallucinogens Prescription Medications Alcohol Use Addictive Behaviors Nicotine Use Coping and Recovery Opiate addiction is a growing problem in the U.S. as evidenced by the 2015 outbreak of HIV in Indiana which was attributed to the abuse of the drug Oxycontin. In the face of a widening epidemic, a prescription drug called Suboxone (buprenorphine naloxone) is being increasingly used to treat opioid addiction. Understanding Opiates Opiates are a family of narcotic drug derived naturally or synthetically from the seed of the opium poppy plant (Papaver somniferum). They function as sedatives to depress activity in the central nervous system, thereby reducing pain and inducing sleep. Long-term opiate use can result in increased tolerance to the drug. When this happens, the user would need to increase the dose to achieve the same effect. This can cause an increasing dependence which we have come to know as an addiction. In some cases, this can lead to accidental overdose and even death. Some of the most commonly abused opiates include: HeroinFentanylMorphineVicodin (hydrocodone)OxycontinOxycodoneCodeineMethadone Treating Opioid Addiction With Suboxone Suboxone is an oral prescription drug that was granted approval from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration in 2002 to treat opioid addiction. Prescribed as either a sublingual tablet or film, it contains two active drugs: Buprenorphine, a partial opioid antagonist, which provides relief from craving and withdrawal symptoms by blocking opiate receptors in the brainNaloxone, an opiate antagonist, which blocks the effects of the opiate drug itself The combined use overcomes some of the shortcomings of the individual drugs. Buprenorphine, for example, has the potential to be addictive but is less so since the naloxone quashes the opiate effects. Naloxone, by contrast, works in the background as a deterrent, only taking effect when opiates are injected into the system. When this happens, naloxone can induce withdrawal symptoms including nausea, headache, sweating, restlessness, vomiting, and trembling. Effectiveness Suboxone has been found to be effective in that it reduces the cravings associated with long-term opiate use while providing deterrence to current use. Compared to methadone, Suboxone is less addictive and faster acting (taking around a week to detoxify compared to weeks or even months with methadone). Suboxone also seems to work better when used for longer periods of time. One study showed that opiate-dependent youth who used Suboxone for 12 weeks were more likely to remain abstinent compared to counterparts who had only undergone two-week detox treatment. How Its Prescribed Suboxone is prescribed as part of a structured drug detoxification program and for maintenance therapy when needed. It is available as a generic (under the brand names Bunavail and Zubsolve) and offered in various formulations to ensure the gradual tapering off of use: 12 mg buprenorphine with 3 mg naloxone8 mg buprenorphine with 2 mg naloxone4 mg buprenorphine with 1 mg naloxone2 mg buprenorphine with 0.5 mg naloxone Treatment Plans While approaches can vary depending on treatment centers, there are typically four steps to any Suboxone treatment plan: Intake which includes a medical and psychosocial evaluation, a urine drug screen, and blood tests to ensure that you can take the drug without harmInduction to transition you from the opiates you are currently on to Suboxone with the aim of minimizing cold turkey withdrawal symptomsStabilization where Suboxone is adjusted to the lowest dose to suppress withdrawal symptoms to allow for eventual tapering off and discontinuation of treatmentMaintenance for those with severe addiction who may need on-going, medically supervised treatment and support (including attendance at a Narcotics Anonymous or non-step support group) Considerations Suboxone should not be used in persons with moderate to severe liver dysfunction as the can lead to a worsening of symptoms. Common side effects include headache, nausea, vomiting, excessive sweating, constipation, symptoms of withdrawal, insomnia, pain, and the accumulation of fluids in the legs (peripheral edema). Suboxone does have the potential for misuse if injected. In such case, the relatively low dose of naloxone does not appear to mitigate the high achieved from the buprenorphine component. As such, Suboxone can only be prescribed under a doctor-supervised treatment or maintenance program. Because opioid addiction is both a physical and psychological illness, treatment requires a multidisciplinary team able to address both of those needs. If you feel you could benefit from Suboxone, contact the hospitals or mental health agencies in your area for referrals to nearby addiction treatment centers.

The Use of Suboxone for Opiate Addiction

The Use of Suboxone for Opiate Addiction Addiction Drug Use Opioids Print Treating Opiate Addiction With Suboxone Combination Drug Offers Advantages Over Methadone Therapy By Mark Cichocki, RN twitter linkedin Mark Cichocki, RN, is an HIV/AIDS nurse educator at the University of Michigan Health System for more than 20 years. Learn about our editorial policy Mark Cichocki, RN Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on December 09, 2014 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on November 20, 2019 Pamela Moore / Getty Images More in Addiction Drug Use Opioids Cocaine Heroin Marijuana Meth Ecstasy/MDMA Hallucinogens Prescription Medications Alcohol Use Addictive Behaviors Nicotine Use Coping and Recovery Opiate addiction is a growing problem in the U.S. as evidenced by the 2015 outbreak of HIV in Indiana which was attributed to the abuse of the drug Oxycontin. In the face of a widening epidemic, a prescription drug called Suboxone (buprenorphine naloxone) is being increasingly used to treat opioid addiction. Understanding Opiates Opiates are a family of narcotic drug derived naturally or synthetically from the seed of the opium poppy plant (Papaver somniferum). They function as sedatives to depress activity in the central nervous system, thereby reducing pain and inducing sleep. Long-term opiate use can result in increased tolerance to the drug. When this happens, the user would need to increase the dose to achieve the same effect. This can cause an increasing dependence which we have come to know as an addiction. In some cases, this can lead to accidental overdose and even death. Some of the most commonly abused opiates include: HeroinFentanylMorphineVicodin (hydrocodone)OxycontinOxycodoneCodeineMethadone Treating Opioid Addiction With Suboxone Suboxone is an oral prescription drug that was granted approval from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration in 2002 to treat opioid addiction. Prescribed as either a sublingual tablet or film, it contains two active drugs: Buprenorphine, a partial opioid antagonist, which provides relief from craving and withdrawal symptoms by blocking opiate receptors in the brainNaloxone, an opiate antagonist, which blocks the effects of the opiate drug itself The combined use overcomes some of the shortcomings of the individual drugs. Buprenorphine, for example, has the potential to be addictive but is less so since the naloxone quashes the opiate effects. Naloxone, by contrast, works in the background as a deterrent, only taking effect when opiates are injected into the system. When this happens, naloxone can induce withdrawal symptoms including nausea, headache, sweating, restlessness, vomiting, and trembling. Effectiveness Suboxone has been found to be effective in that it reduces the cravings associated with long-term opiate use while providing deterrence to current use. Compared to methadone, Suboxone is less addictive and faster acting (taking around a week to detoxify compared to weeks or even months with methadone). Suboxone also seems to work better when used for longer periods of time. One study showed that opiate-dependent youth who used Suboxone for 12 weeks were more likely to remain abstinent compared to counterparts who had only undergone two-week detox treatment. How Its Prescribed Suboxone is prescribed as part of a structured drug detoxification program and for maintenance therapy when needed. It is available as a generic (under the brand names Bunavail and Zubsolve) and offered in various formulations to ensure the gradual tapering off of use: 12 mg buprenorphine with 3 mg naloxone8 mg buprenorphine with 2 mg naloxone4 mg buprenorphine with 1 mg naloxone2 mg buprenorphine with 0.5 mg naloxone Treatment Plans While approaches can vary depending on treatment centers, there are typically four steps to any Suboxone treatment plan: Intake which includes a medical and psychosocial evaluation, a urine drug screen, and blood tests to ensure that you can take the drug without harmInduction to transition you from the opiates you are currently on to Suboxone with the aim of minimizing cold turkey withdrawal symptomsStabilization where Suboxone is adjusted to the lowest dose to suppress withdrawal symptoms to allow for eventual tapering off and discontinuation of treatmentMaintenance for those with severe addiction who may need on-going, medically supervised treatment and support (including attendance at a Narcotics Anonymous or non-step support group) Considerations Suboxone should not be used in persons with moderate to severe liver dysfunction as the can lead to a worsening of symptoms. Common side effects include headache, nausea, vomiting, excessive sweating, constipation, symptoms of withdrawal, insomnia, pain, and the accumulation of fluids in the legs (peripheral edema). Suboxone does have the potential for misuse if injected. In such case, the relatively low dose of naloxone does not appear to mitigate the high achieved from the buprenorphine component. As such, Suboxone can only be prescribed under a doctor-supervised treatment or maintenance program. Because opioid addiction is both a physical and psychological illness, treatment requires a multidisciplinary team able to address both of those needs. If you feel you could benefit from Suboxone, contact the hospitals or mental health agencies in your area for referrals to nearby addiction treatment centers.

Traditional learning vs. Online Learning - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 5 Words: 1398 Downloads: 6 Date added: 2019/10/10 Did you like this example? In this era, going to university or college is not a major issue in fact it has become something that is almost obvious. For a very long time, majority of the students were faced with the challenge of choosing the type of school that is best suitable for them and the most favorable mode of payment. Currently, with the constantly improving technology and new inventions, the challenge has shifted to the type of learning. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Traditional learning vs. Online Learning" essay for you Create order This has resulted to very many questions that tend to answer the question which is the best comparing traditional and online learning. Not only do student’s face this challenge but also schools are wondering what the best direction to go is. It can be very hard to determine actually the best mode of learning as there are people who still believe in the traditional system of learning while others have overwhelmingly embraced online learning. Basically people who still hold on the traditional learning believe that students can get access to a wider variety of learning resources, it makes the work of teachers quite easy and at the same time it’s rewarding to the teachers, it is also most favored by the job market (Carnevale 1). People that stand in favor of traditional learning justify the same with a number of claims. First they believe that traditional learning offers students numerous resources that they require during the learning process. It also allows for interpersonal relationships between students.   Interaction between students is very important lack of meet may affect the academic life of an individual. The aspect of social integration is one that is very valuable in the life of any student during his/her period in school. One important resource that a student will have in traditional learning aspect is face to face education. This is something that is usually considered to the most satisfying for both the learner and the instructor. It is also very ideal for teachers as it does not add more work to them in preparing the same the material to cater for online learning and therefore saves a lot of time. Secondly, majority of the teachers may not be well oriented in the area of technology which is a requirement for the case of online learning. This therefore creates a hurdle in the process of preparing learning materials for online learning and to come up with teaching practices that are more concrete. Apart from that the aspect of online learning is one that is quite impersonal and therefore its results may not be quite rewarding to the teachers. This is because most teachers derive their satisfaction from the interaction they have with their students. Apart from that students also look up to their teachers as their mentors because of the relationships they create. Online learning does not incorporate all this. it makes it hard for teachers to share their knowledge explicitly with the students and also teachers don’t get to experience the passion and excitements students usually have for a lecture. For instance, teachers find it rewarding when they see positive facial express ions from their students. Thirdly, it’s evident that the job market usually prefers students that have gone through traditional learning in the traditional schools (Carnevale 1). Most of the employers tend to favor applicants that portray high levels of proper communication and good interpersonal relationships. This can be very rare in students that went through online learning. A number of studies show that in the event there are two equal candidates that have applied for the same job, an employer tends to favor one with a traditional degree as opposed to the one that has obtained an online degree from a virtual school (Carnevale 1). Majority of online degrees tend to have no value in the job market as most institutions have been found not to adhere to regulations or in most cases are not accredited. On the other hand, we have people that prefer online learning to traditional learning. Such people have also come out with claims to support the same.   First, it is believed that online learning has proven to be quite advantageous to traditional learning basing on its benefits to both the teacher and students. The first advantage is that there are no disturbances like those that are usually experienced in an ideal classroom like in the case where a student’s turn out to class after others have settled and the teacher has begun to teach (Allen 4-5). In the case of online learning, the student determines the most suitable place he/she would like to conduct his/her studies. Also teachers provide only the relevant information a student may need to perform a given task or assignment. This means that a student will only focus on the necessary details that the assignment needs as opposed to getting confused in the context of an ideal classroom where some open discussion tend to mi slead others off the topic (Allen 4-5). Secondly it is more continent and easy to obtain information directly from a teacher. In most cases students are usually equipped with the contact details of their instructors and therefore when they get stuck they can contact the teachers and arrange a meeting where the teacher will help the student with any question they have. Thirdly, online learning is better compared to traditional learning because of the number of students it can accommodate. It is common to have overcrowded students in a classroom which is not a good thing as learning will not be effective. In the case of online learning, the number of students taking the same course does not matter because everything takes the classes at the comfort of the rooms or offices. They can also have good time with their instructors to discuss their problems; this therefore makes learning more conducive. It therefore saves schools the cost of expanding their classrooms (Agosto 99). Fourthly, online learning is considered to be more effective compared to traditional learning. This is because of its challenging nature as students know that they have to work on their own. There is no dependence on others hence one is required to perform his/her research to complete assignments. A student only works with the discussions boards assigned to them and resources of their own.   With the independent mode of study, the retention capacity of a student is massively enhanced. It has been noted that students that students who went through online learning demonstrated better performance than others who did the same course through the traditional mode of learning (Visser 177). Lastly, the main reason that makes online learning the best is its convenience in terms of attending. It should be noted that there are many people who want to study but they cannot meet the demand of getting to class on a daily basis. This is the same as the people who cannot go to work on daily. In most cases no one plans to miss a class, but due to matters arising one has to. Many people tend to have families with small kids but cannot maintain a babysitter, others don’t own a car while other are students but have to work to support their education. Apart from that there are many people who are disabled but need to access education. This means that online learning makes work easier for all these categories of people. It makes it possible for them to avoid the fixed schedule made in traditional learning and they can choose the most appropriate time they want to conduct their classes. It is clear that online learning is most suitable in many cases. This is because part from providing everything that one can get from traditional; it is even cheaper and convenient. But most importantly we must appreciate the fact that the two modes of studies are needed in equal measure. It can be argued that some students will work well with online learning in some subjects and others poorly and the same applied to traditional learning (Casement 17). Therefore putting together these two types of learning will bring the best out of a student. The best thing to do in this era of modern technology is to look at the preference of a student and the mode of learning that suites them best and subject them to the same other than forcing them on a learning method that they can perform to their potential.

Ice-Fili Case Analysis - 1224 Words

Ice-Fili case analysis 1. Please provide an in-depth five forces analysis to illustrate the competitive environment for Russia’s ice cream industry. How is it likely to evolve? Five forces analysis: 1) The bargaining power of suppliers * As some producers such as Ice-Fili wanted to keep their product’s quality level, they imported specific raw materials, but they didn’t have a problem in finding new suppliers. * As the technology of Russia was lagged behind Western’s, Ice cream producers needed to import most of their ice cream machines. The bargaining power of suppliers for raw materials is low, while for facilities is high. 2) The bargaining power of customers * There are various ice creams in Russia, so†¦show more content†¦* The Russian economy is discouraging foreign investments, but the producers needed that money to update technology, modernize infrastructure, develop marketing and packaging solutions, develop dealer and distributor networks and so on. * The Russian financial crisis of 1998 resulted in a financial collapse and devaluation of the ruble by 2/3. The domestic producers had to reduce their reliance on importe d materials and some foreign competitors exited the Russia market. 2) The fierce competition in Russia * Regional producers, who has a significant cost advantage and are more flexible To meet the market demand in regional areas, become more competitive. they accounted for about 30% of domestic market, a few regional even exhibited aggressive growth in Moscow and other metropolitan markets. * Foreign companies, such as Nestle, have a strong competitive advantage. Nestle has a long-term investment strategy, use local production and supplier to reduce cost, train and develop local staff who has a better understanding of the local market , and develop its own storage facilities, distribution and marketing network.. In addition, Nestle develop product that fit Russian taste and traditions. 3) The weakness of Ice-Fili * Cost disadvantage. High-price raw material, as well as the ice cream equipment, which has to import from other countries; high fixedShow MoreRelatedA Case Study of Ice-Fil i1715 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿ Summary The paper provides analysis of Ice-Fili, and the paper reveals that Ice-Fili is one of the important ice cream producers in Russia. However, the entrant of foreign ice cream producers such as Nestle has made Ice-Fili to face stiff competitions within the industry. Porter five analysis reveals that Ice-Fili has not been able to compete effectively with foreign companies because the company still relies on imported equipment and technology and traditional method of production, whichRead More ICE FILI FIVE FORCES1019 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Ã‚   Ashley Springer Ice-Fili case analysis November 22, 2012 Through tough times in the Russian ice cream market; one company has one company has pulled their weight and maintained their position on top. Established in 1937; Ice-Fili has survived the change in government, financial hard times, and the ever growing competition from international companies. However, given these events their market share, which was once dominated by Ice-Fili, has been significantly reduced. In fact the Harvard BusinessRead MoreIce Fili 5 Forces1376 Words   |  6 PagesCase study 3: Competitive Advantages Ice-Fili: Ice cream market in Russia Here is a rà ©sumà © of the Five forces model of the ice cream industry in Russia: Threat of new entrants High Threat of substitute High Bargaining power of supplier Low Bargaining power of customer High Rivalry among competitors High â€Å"What are the potential sources of competitive advantage in the Russian ice cream market?† How do customers buy? - Russians consume 2.5 kg of ice cream compared to the 16 kg inRead MoreIce Fili Harvard Case1306 Words   |  6 PagesICE-FILI CASE 1 - How attractive is the Russian ice cream industry in 2002? The main data about the attractiveness of this market are: - The consumption is about 6 times lower than in France, Canada, US because of a different mode of consumption. Indeed, Russians consider Ice Cream as an â€Å"on the go† snack and not as a dessert they can have at home. - producing in Russia implies a certain adaptability of recipes since traditional Russian ice creams contain less fat and are made with natural ingredientsRead MoreIce Fili Harvard Case1299 Words   |  6 PagesICE-FILI CASE 1 - How attractive is the Russian ice cream industry in 2002? The main data about the attractiveness of this market are: - The consumption is about 6 times lower than in France, Canada, US because of a different mode of consumption. Indeed, Russians consider Ice Cream as an â€Å"on the go† snack and not as a dessert they can have at home. - producing in Russia implies a certain adaptability of recipes since traditional Russian ice creams contain less fat and are made with naturalRead MoreThe Russian Ice Cream Industry1649 Words   |  7 PagesI. How structurally attractive is the Russian ice cream industry and how is it likely to evolve? The attractiveness of the ice cream industry in Russia is based on various factors including its growth potential and market opportunities (i.e. consumption of ice cream in restaurants, cafes, supermarkets, and or households) and economic and financial stability in Russia. Due to the financial crisis in 1998, the ice cream industry realized a sharp decrease in consumption coupled with increased productionRead MoreIce Fili Is The Top Ice Cream Company1373 Words   |  6 PagesCase Analysis #1 Questions Case: Ice-Fili Introduction Ice-Fili is the top ice cream producer in Russia. Currently, the company is experiencing tough competition with Nestle, Baskin-Robbins and regional ice cream producers. Its loss in market share due to their poor quality decisions-making after Russia became an open marketing in 1992. Nestle took great advantage of Ice-Fili’s low reaction adjustment and is taking over their market. 1. Which segments of the general external environment, if anyRead MoreIce Fili Assignment6257 Words   |  26 PagesA Strategic Case Analysis of Ice-Fili Seminar paper Document Nr. V68229 http://www.grin.com/ ISBN 978-3-638-60696-7 9 783638 606967 Università ¤t Konstanz Course: Strategic Management: Concepts and Cases â€Å"Ice-Fili† A Strategic Case Analysis Written by: Christian Và ¶gtlin Table of Contents 1. 2. 2.1 2.2 2.4 3. 3.1 3.2 3.3 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Introduction ..............................................................................................................- 1 External Analysis............Read MoreIce Fili Assignment6257 Words   |  26 PagesChristian Và ¶gtlin A Strategic Case Analysis of Ice-Fili Seminar paper Document Nr. V68229 http://www.grin.com/ ISBN 978-3-638-60696-7 9 783638 606967 Università ¤t Konstanz Course: Strategic Management: Concepts and Cases â€Å"Ice-Fili† A Strategic Case Analysis Written by: Christian Và ¶gtlin Table of Contents 1. 2. 2.1 2.2 2.4 3. 3.1 3.2 3.3 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Introduction .......................................................................................................Read MoreIce Fili Case Study1180 Words   |  5 Pages1.Problem / Issue Identification: The Russian ice-cream market is not structurally attractivePorters 5 ForcesBargaining Power of Suppliers:-Not an issue-Commodities but big seasonal variations-Limited local sources of high quality butter-High availability of imported raw materials-Specialist equipment must be imported (but may be easy to copy?)Bargaining Power of Buyers:-consumers have low disposable income-distributors have power - they have many suppliers-Growth in supermarket sectors - may wield

Albert C. Barnes A Man Beyond His Time - 1480 Words

Albert C. Barnes was a man beyond his time. While the post-impressionists were being scrutinized and just starting to become better known, Barnes was collecting their work and amassing a huge collection of post-impressionist and early modern art. The Barnes Foundation, created by Barnes in 1922 to â€Å"promote the advancement of education and the appreciation of the fine arts and horticulture.†1, has one of the greatest collections of post-impressionist and early modern art in existence. With extensive collections from Renoir, Cezanne, Matisse, Picasso, and many more art masters of the time. These collections were artfully arranged for display in a building Barnes crafted specifically for the display and study of his collection. Barnes willed his collection to never be sold, rented, or lent to any extent and to stay where he left it. Since his sudden death in 1951, this statement has been scrutinized and debated, ultimately leading to turmoil and conflict even in the courts, and the collection was eventually moved from Barnes’ space in Merion County, Pennsylvania to the center of Philadelphia. This decision to move the Barnes Foundation, while questionable in process, was ultimately the right decision because the Barnes collection is so fantastic that everyone should be able to see it, opening to more viewers promotes the education that Barnes was passionate about, it was the best way to keep the Barnes Foundation open for business financially, and it is best for the art itselfShow MoreRelatedOedipus Rex, Sophocles1252 Words   |  6 Pagescondemned to plentiful suffering; thus making Oedipus fit the mold of a tragic hero if we agree with Aristotle that Oedipus misfortune happens strictly because of his tragic flaw. 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Caring for Children and Young People free essay sample

Once you have read this handbook, it will help you understand why many children often end up being looked after by other people rather than their parents. When a child ends up getting† looked after† it means the local authority has placed a care order to be put in place for them to be placed in someone else’s care. There are two types of care that a child can enter into. One is voluntary where their parents put them in care because either they cannot cope or are finding it difficult to look after the child. The other is involuntary when a court order will be placed due to concerns for the child’s welfare and safety. In this booklet I will explain some of the reasons why children can end up in care or being looked after. There are often family related reasons and some of these are listed below: Loss of a Parent – if the child’s parent/s passes away and they can no longer be cared for by them, then they will be put into care hopefully with other family members or family friends if safe to do so. Emotional abuse is when things are said to the person who can mentally damage them, for example telling your child something which can make them feel bad about themselves and it can lead to disorders such as anxiety or depression if it continues. It can also be when the parents choose to restrict the child’s freedom, by making them unable to see certain people or making them feel jealous about events which they should have no emotions for. Intellectual abuse can take place whereby the parents call their children names such as â€Å"nerd† if they are really good at something in particular or â€Å"stupid† if they keep failing in a certain thing without being offered any help. Sexual abuse is when the child is sexually harassed while they are still young so the parents or strangers are able to get to the child very easily as they child isn’t fully aware of the situation they are in. Neglect happens when the parents choose to simply ignore the child. If they child is saying they are hungry or wants help on their homework the parents would simply ignore it and let the child fend for themselves. Most the time the children are too young to know how to make them selfs food and often end up going hungry. Also the parents may choose to leave the child at home while they go out, even though the child is still quite young and it can be dangerous if anything goes wrong while they are out. Bullying and harassment can be maltreatment as someone who chooses to bully another individual can make the individual feel down about them selfs and they may choose to disengage from the society due to how they are being treated by others. This ca be the same with harassment as someone would constantly be harassing another individual, probably for no particular reason and it would cause that individual to be agitated and they may feel the need to apply inappropriate behaviours either towards the individuals bullying or harassing them or towards themselves, which could be more tragic for their families and friends. Within all the different types of maltreatment, the child can be at risk of maltreatment of any kind, at any time within their own family circle, outside their family, so meaning around their friends or peers or community, within a care setting, which could be school, if they are present within a residential care home, or even with strangers who may choose to stalk the child or could apply more inappropriate behaviours towards the child. As a health and social care professional it is inessential that you are area of the indicators which can suggest any forms of maltreatment within the children and younger people. The two main ways which you can spot signs of maltreatment is physically and via the childs behaviour. Indicators of maltreatment which would be physical on the children would be constant bruising on their skin, if you see one bruise you can’t automatically assume there is maltreatment going on within their family home as all children at a young age have bruises every now and then from falling over, however if you are constantly seeing bruises that aren’t going and instead getting worse, that can be a indicator of maltreatment. That ties in with any unexplained injuries that may be spotted on the child at any given time. If you happen to see the child has an injury which is considered as unexplained as it may not be a normal everyday injury, that can indicate maltreatment within the childs family home. Soreness in places which shouldn’t be sore can be a big indicator of maltreatment occurring within the family home. If the child seems underweight or may not be the average size for a child of their age can be an indicator of maltreatment within the family home, whereby they aren’t being fed the right amount of food or are going hungry at home from being ignored. With the child having poor personal hygiene, it can be an indicator of maltreatment happening within the family home where they aren’t getting treated how they should be and may have to fend for themselves and at the age they are at they don’t really understand what they need to do in order to be healthy. There are different behaviours which the children may show which can be indicators of maltreatment occurring within the family home. Withdrawal from activities and not participating can be an indicator, as well as aggression towards either the other children or staff. The child may show some sort of distressed behaviour while they are within care of the professionals. They may constantly be rocking or head banging which may be behaviour which they do at home to calm them down and show this indicator while in care of the professionals. The child may be showing signs they are always hungry or constantly alerting the staff that they are hungry. They may feel reluctant to go home when it is home time and may show fear when their parents or carers arrive. Having low self-esteem can indicate maltreatment, whereby they wouldn’t act as themselves as they may have been criticized about it within their family home. Their development compared to the other children could be behind as they haven’t been receiving the support they need from their families and have missed important milestones within their development stages. There are also wider factors which suggest risks of maltreatment occurring within family homes. Living in dysfunctional family relationships can increase a risk of maltreatment occurring due to the fact of the relationships within the family aren’t to the best they can be, meaning there are more arguments than normal making the bonds between each other poorer than they should be. If there is a link within family history of abuse it can increase the risk of abuse happening due to the fact it has happened before in previous generations, there is more of a chance it may happen again. With the parents having poor or impaired parenting skills it can increase the risk of maltreatment whereby they aren’t very sure as to how to look after and treat their child which can lead to neglect. They may also have impairments which would make it harder for them to look after their child properly and without them realising it may lead to neglect. The parents having a lack of attachment can increase the risk of maltreatment where they haven’t bonded very well with their child and may feel that they aren’t loved very much and choose to neglect the child. Substance abuse within the household can increase the risk of maltreatment as the parents would be under the influence of illegal drugs or alcohol and wouldn’t be fully aware of their actions. To meet M3 – Assess strategies and methods used to minimise the harm to children, young people and their families where abuse is confirmed. Within the same presentation you are required to assess how useful the multi-agency approach is to dealing with safeguarding children. You may want to discuss previous real-life cases where child abuse has occurred and the intervention or lack of intervention that has taken place, for example Victoria Climbie and Peter Connolly. Where abuse has been confirmed within families, there are different strategies and methods which are used in order to help minimise the harm to children, young people and their families. With children and young people, you would be respectful and use the child-centred approach, which is safeguarding the children and young people with services that are effective and have a clear understanding of the needs and views of children. The children would want to be respected; their views heard, stable relationships with professionals built on trust and for consistent support provided for their individual needs. The professionals should see, speak and listen to what the child has to say, take their views seriously, and work with them when deciding how to support their needs. This is the same for the professionals with providing active support to the children and young children. If they show that they aren’t interested in giving support to the children and young people when they need it the children may feel like they aren’t going to get the help that they need. Keeping no secrets within cases of abuse is important as the children and young people may feel like they are missing out on important information which could be about being helped with the situations they are currently in. Giving the children and young people support on their assertiveness and self-confidence, to help them feel better about themselves regardless of the situation they are in, which would make them feel like they can tackle the problems and find a way out. With parents and families, there are different strategies and methods which are used to minimise the harm where abuse is confirmed. By developing supportive partnership relationships with parents and families they are able to minimise the harm, whereby the parents are involved with the assessment of the childs needs so that the parents doesn’t have any problems with the arrangement made. As the parents may make contributions, one method is helping the parents to recognize the value and significance of their contributions that they make which can also encourage the development of their parenting skills. With maltreatment as a whole, there are different consequences which can occur, some more tragic than others. Emotional and psychological dysfunction affecting relationships can occur, where the child may have displaced their anger for their parents on to a friend or another loved one, without realising and caused damage to themselves and the others around them. They wouldn’t mean to displace their anger as it would just happen naturally where they have had the build-up of anger towards their parents for a long period of time and are unable to hold it any longer; making them lash out on another loved one. Self-harming can be a big consequence within teenagers as they feel it’s the only way to ‘feel better’ as they think living on pain is better. They may also injure to self-harming as they find it as a relief to the other pain which is being conflicted onto them within their life. Worst of all they may end up becoming perpetrators of abuse themselves so when they have children of their own there is more chance of them being abused by their parents as their parents were abused in their childhood too. This is bad as the abuse would have continued within their family and causes more problems for when their children grow up and as they continue making the family line, signs of abuse may be evident within every generation. Intellectually the child may have an impaired capacity to learn. This could be where they have been abused from the early years of their life making them unable to learn the main everyday things due to the fact they may feel scared of the consequences which may occur if they attempt it. This can also occur if they have missed the important milestone of learning basic things at a certain age due to the abuse the child was receiving off their parents and not being taught the need to know basics of life. This leads on to the point that their brain development can be subtly affected where they haven’t learnt or been taught what they needed know at the certain ages within their early years development as they had missed the crucial time where they would have picked up the certain action at a quick and easy pace. Socially they become inadequacy, meaning they wouldn’t socialize with their peers who are always around them and feel incapable of talking to others, as they find it hard to socialize. This is also known as ‘Avoidant Personality Disorder’. Children and young people who suffer from this would have more sensitivity to negative criticism and rejection as well as being shy and socially awkward. For someone who has the avoidant personality disorder may show signs of avoiding work, social, or school activities due to having the fear of criticism or rejection. Have low self-esteem and choose to self-isolate themselves from others. They may also be afraid to speak up as they have the fear of saying something wrong, blushing, stammering or just simply getting embarrassed. This makes it difficult for them to connect with other people just for simple friendships, and if within a relationship, they may feel afraid to share any personal information or talking about your feelings, which all makes it hard to maintain any relationships. Illnesses can occur as a consequence of maltreatment where an individual can develop psychosomatic illnesses, auto-immune disorders, suffer from unwanted pregnancy and carry sexually transmitted infections. A psychosomatic disorder is a disease which involves both the mind and body. Some physical diseases can be made worse by mental factors such as stress and anxiety. Most diseases which are developed are mainly psychosomatic diseases as there is a mental aspect to every physical disease, due to how we react and cope. Compared to this there can be physical effects which are caused from the mental illness as you may not eat well or take care of yourself very well which would cause your physical problems. Auto-immune disorder is a condition where the immune system mistakenly attacks and destroys healthy tissue within the body. The person’s immune system can’t tell the difference between healthy body tissue and antigens and as a response to that the immune system destroys the healthy tissue. An auto-immune disorder may result in the destruction of one or more types of body tissue, abnormal growth of an organ, or changes in organ function. It may affect one or more organs or tissue types and the most commonly affected organs and tissues include: blood vessels; connective tissues; endocrine glands, such as the pancreas; joints; muscles; red blood cells; skin. Unwanted pregnancy may occur as a consequence of maltreatment on the basis of sexual abuse. It could have happened while the young person was in their teens and were sexually abused within their life. They may be left with an unwanted pregnancy due to their childhood. Also they may have sexually transmitted infections due to sexual abuse which could have happened within their childhood or teenage years, which makes them suffer for the rest of their lives. Mental health can be a consequence of maltreatment where the young person had been growing up within an abusive environment and may have felt anxious while growing up, which could have carried on with them in their later years, resulting in stress or anxiety. Attempted suicide can be a massive consequence of maltreatment as where the parents are not acknowledging the childs presence and continually putting the child down, they may feel that they are worthless and no one would be affected if they disappear. Also they may attempt suicide in a chance to stop all the pain and nastiness which they have within their life and just want it all to end. Substance abuse may occur as the young people may find it relieving to excessively drink as it takes the pain away and by abusing drugs. This would make them addicted but they would probably feel some pain relief from it, and that could end up resulting badly if it isn’t tended to. There are four theories of maltreatment, which are medical, sociological, psychological and feminist. Range Theories of maltreatment: Medical, Sociological, Psychological, Feminist Issues: Cultural, eg changing face of the family, Social disadvantage, Different concepts of discipline, Cultural variations To meet D2 – Justify responses where child maltreatment or abuse is suspected or confirmed, referring to current legislation and policies. Justify the responses taken where suspected maltreatment or abuse is suspected or confirmed and to refer to current legislation and policies. For example; justify reasons why it may at times be necessary to remove a child from the family home and place into care. Range Procedures where maltreatment is considered, suspected, confirmed or excluded: Policies of the setting; Implementing safe working practices; Whistleblowing; Reporting arrangements; Security of records; Sequence of events leading to registration on child protection register or care proceedings Roles and responsibilities: Following the policies and procedures of setting; Observation; Responsibility for observing children and families and their interaction; Recognising maltreatment indicators; How to respond if maltreatment is suspected; What action to take following disclosure, maintaining confidentiality according to policies of the setting Responding to direct or indirect disclosure: Listening carefully and attentively; Communicating at the child/young person’s own pace and without undue pressure; Taking the child/young person seriously; Reassuring and supporting the child/young person; Providing unconditional acceptance; Boundaries of confidentiality; Promptly following the correct procedures of the setting; How to deal with own feelings and emotions Support for children/young people who disclose: Provide access to professional support; Demonstrating unconditional acceptance of the child/young person; Empowering children and young people to take control of their situation; Awareness of the potential impact on the child/young person and other family members, counteracting possible stereotyping Minimising the effects of abuse:

Iceberg Model McClelland Theory free essay sample

The Iceberg Model has been used in systems thinking. It explains that an iceberg only exposes 10% of its mass above water while 90% of its mass is hidden below the surface. Similarly, an individual competence is analogous to an Iceberg Model because there are both observable and hidden components. (Refer to Illustration 1) The observable components would be the individual’s knowledge and skills while the hidden components include values, self-image and motives. (Refer to Illustration 2) The hidden aspect of the competencies is what drives an individual with knowledge and skills to perform at his best and to achieve superior performance. Let us understand this model through an example. In the current hiring practices in Singapore, many organisations are still using the traditional method of recruitment, where emphasis is on visible competencies of knowledge and skills. Hidden attributes like the individual’s value system, self-image and motives are only uncovered as the individual progresses within the organisation. We will write a custom essay sample on Iceberg Model McClelland Theory or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Specifically, in the current banking industry, an individual is deemed to be of a right fit for a sales advisory position once the individual has obtained all the industry certifications required by the Monetary Association of Singapore (MAS) and possesses a good understanding of the various financial instruments. However, by selecting an individual solely by his qualifications and knowledge, without a deeper understanding of the individual’s values, views on investment, aspirations and his thinking style may implicate the organisation reputation and goals. The individual may display sign of non-integrity through his dealings with the bank’s high net-worth clients. The bank may then discover that the individual’s aspiration is not aligned with the bank’s vision of client’s servicing and management Going back to the Iceberg Model, to identify a high performer for an organisation, it is essential for any organisation to recognise the visible and hidden components of an individual’s competencies. This will allow the organisation to have a bird’s eye view of the competence of the individual as the hidden aspect of the competencies will directly stimulate and encourage the usage of the knowledge and skills to align with the organisation goals and to achieve organisation success. McClelland Theory A brief review- Three needs theory McClelland is a renowned American Psychologist best known for his Motivation Theory. In the 1940s, McClelland stated that once an individual has fulfilled his basic needs of food and shelter, an individual would have 3 kinds of motivational needs. (Refer to Illustration 3) the need for achievement (n-ach)- desire to achieve and attain goals that are challenging but are realistic the need for power (n-pow)- desire to gain authority, influence and leadership the need for affiliation (n-affil)- seeks to form relationships and to interact with other people, seeking recognition Competence Based Assessment In the 1970s, McClelland became more interested in competence based approach and its use for recruitment. Competence is widely described as the underlying characteristic of an individual which allows him to deliver superior performance at a task, role or position. 1 McClelland published an article in 1973 entitled â€Å"Testing for competence rather than for intelligence† and identified that traditional gauge of performance such as aptitude test, examination results and references were not good predictor of an individual’s job performance. 2 In his study, McClelland developed 2 key tools to identify competencies Criterion Samples Study of two control group which involved the top performer and the average performer The objective is to identify the differentiating factor in performance and how to encourage better performance from the average group Behavioural Event Interviews (BEI) Highly structured and complex interview focusing on the characteristics of the individual The objective is to ascertain the individual’s deep rooted beliefs and to reveal the individual’s behaviour patterns under specific stimulated scenarios and incidents With these tools, organisations can now adopt McClelland’s competence based assessment to improve their overall performance by hiring the right individual for the job. The data collected from the assessment could be used to design highly targeted programs to develop the necessary competencies. This will in return motivate their average performance to become top performer. For example, it is a widely practice in aviation leader such as Singapore Airlines, whereby an individual who aspires to be a pilot, are required to go through the organisation’s rigorous interviews and training programmes to identify the individual characteristic and behavioural pattern under stress and his reliability and sense of responsibility. Apart from the behavioural event interviews, other forms of assessment for pilots may take the form of complex analytical questions and answers sessions, innovation test, lateral thinking test, and emergency cum stimulator experience test to observe the individual performance during the course. These are necessary approach in their recruitment and training as the airline recognises the importance of safety conscious, highly qualify and reliable pilots in delivering superior performance and maintain the organisation mission for aviation safety. Hence, it is notably evident that the McClelland’s Competence Based Assessment has direct similarities to the Iceberg Model which identifies the hidden components of competencies of an individual. Both stresses on the importance of looking beyond the knowledge and skill sets and into the deep rooted competencies of an individual such as self-image, traits and motives and behavioural patterns to correctly identify the right individual to achieve superior performance. Appendices Iceberg Model

Individual Assignment The Introduction To Hospitality Tourism Essay Essays

Individual Assignment The Introduction To Hospitality Tourism Essay Essays Individual Assignment The Introduction To Hospitality Tourism Essay Paper Individual Assignment The Introduction To Hospitality Tourism Essay Paper the usage of computing machines in travel bureaus and sophisticated databases for selling intents are now ordinary. Increase in competition within the industry will coerce organisations to utilize new engineering to the full. New developments in transit make extended usage of new engineering, for illustration the Channel Tunnel, the progresss in aircraft design and opening up new long-hall finishs. Then more develop coach is ace VIP coach. This is dwelling of all the service to the riders. So the riders can bask the traveling period. Furthermore, another factor is, the engineering develops until the riders or the clients can acquire the information of the travel and touristry industry in cyberspace. The peculiar bureau will update all the information in web so the clients can look into easy all the information about their circuit and can easy reach to the peculiar bureau. This makes the bureau celebrated among the people because all over the universe can entree their information and can see to the peculiar bureau. At the same clip besides help the clients to acquire all their information in item and faster excessively. Cultural and environmental factors besides affect the travel and touristry industry. In the 1980s saw the outgrowth in Britain of a greater environmental consciousness and a society that was get downing to take its wellness and fittingness earnestly. These factors are likely to stay of import influences on travel and touristry developments in the hereafter with alleged green issues high on the docket. The political facet besides affects this industry. The security concerns over travel have had a serious impact on the travel and touristry industry. Which are taking to increased concern failures in certain state of affairs if the authorities neer invent in this industry. The authorities must provides all the services to assist the industry such as prepare a good route for travel and railroad paths for the tracks travel so the travel and touristry industry can easy can safely go. Then the pick of finish besides affects this industry. Most of the client likes to go for a celebrated and gratifying topographic point. So they must convey out the travel and touristry to a celebrated popular topographic point, which got a high demand among the people. Then choose of topographic point should be harmonizing to the age group. If want to transport on a travel and touristry, must be a topographic point where got a tonss of merriment and amusement but if want to transport on for veterans agencies topographic point should be suited for them. So they can bask the travel with fullest and the affect besides will be the positive type. Other than age group class at that place got other group class besides, such as leisure clients, concern clients, independent travellers, bundle tourists. So the travel and touristry must be transporting on harmonizing to deferent types clients. Besides that, the regulation and ordinance besides will impact the travel and touristry industry. The travel that s traveling to transport should be following the all the regulations and ordinances that the authorities stated and the peculiar topographic point stated. So it will neer impact the clients of them. For illustration, if the touristry topographic point stated that can non convey camera or picture indoors means they should state earlier to their client so they may follow the regulations and will non impact the bureau besides. If non the bureau may impact because did non follow the regulations and ordinance. While the clients besides wont regard to the bureau. At the terminal the clients wo nt back up for the peculiar industry. The travel and touristry that traveling to transport on besides should be suited for the season. Because the clients are ever like to go to different finish in a different season. So should transport on the right travel and touristry event at the correct season. If non it will impact alt the industry. The client may non will back up the bureau because they are non giving what they want and they wo nt fulfill with them at all. At last the nutrient and drink besides will impact the industry, even is non a large issue and of import in a travel and touristry industry. The nutrients that they provide to the clients should be good nutrients which is non expired or spoiled. If non the client may acquire choler with their service and will acquire letdown with their service. So if a travel and touristry industry wants to be success agencies, they should see all the component of the travel and touristry. And must fix earlier for everything with full of good service for their client s satisfact ion. Decision hypertext transfer protocol: //t3.gstatic.com/images? q=tbn: ANd9GcSbpXEn1MNc3WlR1eNL_Y7lEYmix5zdVH5pPapH0B3n3gHJT1lhAs the decision, we have learnt about the significance of cordial reception and the phases of cordial reception industry development from traditional to advanced phase and learnt that cordial reception direction means how to provide for people in a friendly and cheerful mode to enable the guest appreciate in services. Besides that, we have learnt about the significance and the importance of housekeeping Department in hotel, motel, guest how we have learn about the interdepartmental co-operations among assorted sections of the hotel and the importance of hotel industry in our society. Furthermore, we besides learnt the significance and types of non-commercial cordial reception direction and the type of organisation that is available. Last we have learnt and understood the significance of the layout in cordial reception industry and the necessary and of import factors to see when program to set up this industry. A A Bibliography Website reference Anon. , 2011. Hospitality industry Profs from the American. [ Online ] Available at: lt ; hypertext transfer protocol: //lists.nextmark.com/market ; jsessionid=BB3F819354646B9A37718ECCB0E2526C? page=order/online/datacard A ; id=260943 gt ; [ Accessed on 25 February 2011 ] Fareeha. , nd. Disadvantage of hotel industry. [ Online ] Available at: lt ; .http: //www.maybenow.com/disadvantage-of-hotel-industry-q23973921 gt ; [ Accessed on 17 February 2011 ] Johnston, A. , 2010. Definition of cordial reception industry. [ Online ] Available at: lt ; hypertext transfer protocol: //ezinemark.com/a/definition-of-hospitality-industry/ # ixzz1H2u8jXGa gt ; [ Accessed on 13 March 2011 ] Anon. , nd. The travel and touristry industry. [ Online ] Available at: lt ; hypertext transfer protocol: //www.pearsonschoolsandfecolleges.co.uk/FEAndVocational/TravelAndTourism/ALevel/ASGCETravelAndTourism/Samples/Sampleunit/ASTTDoubleEdexcelUnit1.pdf gt ; [ Accessed on 15 March 2011 Shlotta. , 2009. Factors impacting travel and touristry industry. [ Online ] Available at: lt ; hypertext transfer protocol: //www.antiessays.com/free-essays/39975. hypertext markup language gt ; [ Accessed on 25 February 2011 ]

Organizational Problem Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words - 1

Organizational Problem - Essay Example To do so she must look beyond the surface issues -- resistant to her presence and management style, resentment because she does not have any experience or skills required to work in the department and her new staff is not ready and willing to assist her in understanding the workflow process, policies and procedures of the department. Any change in an organization means there is disruption in the workflow process, communication flow and resistance and shifts in the moral. Bolman & Deal defined said that â€Å"†¦ change disrupts existing roles and working relationships, producing confusion and uncertainty. Structural patterns need to be revised and realigned to support the new direction†¦causes loss of meaning for people on the receiving end of change.† (2003, p. 339) In a family owned and managed manufacturing organization such as the one in the case, we find that the culture and the organizational structure dictates how and when change will be acknowledged and accepted by all. Therefore the organizational structure is defined as a hybrid -- simple and divisionalized form, in which power and direction of leadership come from the bottom up and it is based on major divisions of labor between members/staff on the line. In this organization management observes at a distance and allows the staff to produce, interact and communicate among themselves. There are specific expectation and roles as well as policies and procedures among the staff and they govern as well as dictate the level(s) of success the organization achieves. According to Bolman & Deal (2003) in organizations â€Å"Structure provides clarity, predictability, and security. Formal roles prescribe duties and outline how work is to be performed. Policies and standard operating procedures synchronize diverse efforts into well-coordinated programs.† (p.324) The firm is more dependent on the knowledge and skill sets of its workers (staff) than on their ability to

Early years in the uk context Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Early years in the uk context - Essay Example The development and learning requirements only apply in England, but the welfare requirements are applicable to the entire United Kingdom schools (Department for Education, 2012). All the childcare providers, nurseries, child-minders, pre-school, and kindergartens are obliged to be registered through the Childcare Act so as to legally operate. To remain registered, they have to comply with the Learning and Development (in England), and Welfare requirements (for the entire U.K) except where exempted (Department for Education, 2013). Learning and development (L&D) are requirements with a legal force given by the 2012 Early Years Foundation Stage (Learning and Development Requirements) amendment order, under Section 39(1)(a) of the 2006 Childcare Act. The Welfare and Safeguarding requirements got their legal force from the 2012 Early Years Foundation Stage (Welfare Requirements) Regulations, under Section 39(1)(b) of the 2006 Childcare Act. The 2006 Childcare Act allows the Secretary of State to give exemptions from the development and learning framework under certain circumstances, under Section 46 (Department for Education, 2012). Early childhood education and care for young emerged in England during the late 18th and early 19th centuries. The first U.K nursery school was established by Robert Owen in 1816 at New Lanark, Scotland for mill workers’ children. ... In the process, he strived to create the future citizen via a process of physical activities and informal teaching. Even though, his ideas were way ahead of time, this example established significant interest in the area of early childhood education. This followed the founding of infant schools across the United Kingdom (Kwon, 2002). The Education Act was passed in 1870, establishing compulsory elementary schooling for any child from 5 years of age. Elementary education was made compulsory for children between 5 and 13years of age in 1880 (The Scottish Government, 2011). In the absence of schools or institutions specialized for the younger children, the elementary ones were made to admit children below the age of five so as to protect them from the unhealthy and poor physical conditions in slums and the dangerous streets (TES Magazine, 2012). Five female inspectors from the Education Board investigated the admission of infants in U.K elementary schools and their instructing curriculu m in 1905. They reported the inappropriateness and recommended that all the children below five years should have separate facilities with a different approach of teaching from the older children (The Scottish Government, 2011). They criticized rote memorization and the monotonous emphasis on repetition in the curriculum for elementary schools. As a result of this report, all children under the age of five were excluded from the elementary schools, officially (Kwon, 2002). By the mid 20th century, the family size had declined with the closure of day nurseries reducing the opportunities for children to interact and play with each other. Playgroups were, therefore, included as a new preschool provision. In 1972, Secretary of State for Education, Margaret Thatcher, presented an education

Health and Safety in Health and Social Care Case Study

Health and Safety in Health and Social Care Case Study Health and Safety in Health and Social Care Work place Acknowledgements In to the part of acknowledgement section of this assignment author can say that this paper is a compact study about the activities of health and social care center as well as their operations. In this paper author gave a brief discussion about the matters which are directly engaged to the health and social care service center. Hare author discussed about the various operative methods of the operations of health care center. Every date of this paper was collected from the web based journal, various articles, as well a health care related blogs. Into the second steps legislation parties play their role in health and social care center. In this stage of organizational structure parties of legislation basically makes the rules of the organization. Legislation parties basically deals with the code of conduct of the health and social care center. An organizational requirement means the required constitutions of the health and social care organization. Some basic requirements always are pr esent into the every organization. According to the requirements of the organization various needs and demands arise for the betterments of treatments facility of health and social care services. Care worker are the key parties which parties basically deals with the service providing related jobs. They are the parties in these steps who are responsible for providing the services to the patients. Support authority will be responsible to give better supportive requirements to operate the organizations in a proper manner. The basically responsible every kind of utility support as well as technological based support. The management committees of health and social care center firstly responsible for every kind of supervisor related task which are accomplished by the services worker who deliver the main service. Various legislative parties also play a direct vital role for delivering quality services as well. Effective mode of communication in this regard must be a important factor for th e betterment of quality services. Effective way of communication makes it easier to operate the service center with a specific manner. Proper utilization of utilities duties and responsibilities put the service quality into a good situation. Good quality service always be in the first priority in regards of the health and social service center as well. Contents (Jump to) Title Pagenumbers Introduction 4 Case Study-1 In health and social care organizations: review systems, policies and procedures used in communicating and maintain health and safety at work in accordance to legislative requirements. 5 From this case study 1 above; analyze health and safety priorities that are important to Mr W’s health and wellbeing. In relation, analyzer the impact of one aspect of health and safety policy on MR.W and health and safety practice 5 Draw your organizational chart using this as a guide; assess the responsibilities in a specific health and social care workplace for management of health and safety in relation to organizational structures 67 Using the case study 1 above, Produce a risk assessment based on your work and analyzer how information from these are used in identifying service-user’s needs and organizational decision-making. 8 Case Study-2 Using the above case study 2, Discuss how you would address this situation (i.e. the dilemma) in line with implementing systems and policies for health and safety issues and evaluate your own contribution to promote Health Safety of service-user. 9 Give examples of non-compliances around Health and Safety Policies in the home and analyse the effect in health and safety workplace. 10 Give examples of two Health and Safety policies, analyzer their effectiveness in promoting positive and healthy practice. Explain how the organizational policies and practices are supervised and reviewed. 10 References 11 Introduction: Health and social care services center always being a challenging sector. This sector must have to be dynamic as because service continuously getting more complex and dynamic as well in this sectors. In to the workplaces of health and social care services center better working environment plays a vital role in terms of delivering better quality services in to a specific manner. Working environment with poor or improper safety and security system always being a clumsy environment. People will always be de-motivated to work in such kind of working environment. As because of poor safety and security system employee and all staff will be more injured will be sicker. Because of this only reason small inconvenient will turn into a huge or big or dangerous consequences. As a result illness, low productivity, de-motivation these kinds of issues will arise into the work places. In this regard we can definitely say that safety legislations will very much indeed into the workplace as well as he alth and social care center. The management committees of health and social care center firstly responsible for every kind of supervisor related task which are accomplished by the services worker who deliver the main service. Various legislative parties also play a direct vital role for delivering quality services as well. Effective mode of communication in this regard must be a important factor for the betterment of quality services. Effective way of communication makes it easier to operate the service center with a specific manner. Proper utilization of utilities duties and responsibilities put the service quality into a good situation. Good quality service always be in the first priority in regards of the health and social service center as well. Case Study1 The review systems of policies and procedures used in communicating and maintain health and safety at work in accordance to legislative requirements in terms of health and social care organization: Health and social care service center always being a challenging organization. We said this challenging as because of it is the places where various patients continuously come for their treatment. Working environment with poor or improper safety and security system always being a clumsy environment. People will always be de-motivated to work in such kind of working environment. As because of poor safety and security system employee and all staff will be more injured will be sicker. Because of this only reason small inconvenient will turn into a huge or big or dangerous consequences. As a result illness, low productivity, de-motivation these kinds of issues will arise into the work places. In this regard we can definitely say that safety legislations will very much indeed into the workplace as well as health and social care center. Implementation of the legislation into the health and social care center knows no bounds. Requirements needed for example proper communication; various ris k assessments, effective responsibilities, proper legislative requirements as well as perfect utilization of technologies. Health and safety priorities that are important to Mr. W’s health and wellbeing. In relation, analyze the impact of one aspect of health and safety policy on MR.W and health and safety practice. According to the case study one he we can say that from all preferences health and safety priorities would be the more important in this situation of Mr. W. After reading the case study one we know that Mr. W leaves a lonely life. Every object around his leaving places are scattered. According to the wellbeing of Mr. W firstly steps should be taken to clean up the environment around him. We already know that he got a dog which always remains with him. A strategy that means a policy should be taken for the improvement of Mr. W healthier position. Health and social care authority can play important role in this regard. In case study one we can understand that Mr. W is in a poor condition with poor psychiatric illness. And also he leaves into the home with his dog only. In this regard his Psychiatric condition will be in a harmful condition. In this regard friendly and supportive attitude will be more effective. First of all Mr. W have to be understand that health and social care agents came here for the betterment of his health. Draw your organizational- chart using this as a guide-assess the responsibilities in a specific health and social care workplace for management- of health and safety in relation to organizational structures. Organizational Structure is an important part for every organization. A good and appropriate structure will be more effective for the betterment of service. In regards of health and social care service. A good organizational structure always plays a vital role for every organization. According to my own view the organizational chart of a health and social care are as follows Government first of all is always be an important part of health and social care service related center. Basically they are the key factors which always make the supportive conditions. Also Government played a direct role in terms of making the all kinds of key decision. Into the second steps legislation parties play their role in health and social care center. In this stage of organizational structure parties of legislation basically makes the rules of the organization. Legislation parties basically deals with the code of conduct of the health and social care center. An organizational requirement means the required constitutions of the health and social care organization. Some basic requirements always are present into the every organization. According to the requirements of the organization various needs and demands arise for the betterments of treatments facility of health and social care services. Care worker are the key parties which parties basically deals with the service providing related jobs. They are the parties in these steps who are responsible for providing the services to the patients. Support authority will be responsible to give better supportive requirements to operate the organizations in a proper manner. The basically responsible every kind of utility support as well as technological based support. Using the case study 1 above, Produce a risk evaluation based on your work and analyze how information from these are used in identifying service-user’s needs and secretarial administrative. According to the case study one risk evaluation methods and analyze the information based on the health and social care structure are as follows: Organization name: Home Care Center What are the hazards? might be harmed and how? What are you already doing? Do you need to do anything else to manage this risk? Action by whom? Action by when? Complete Where +How Psychiatric related Environmental Supportive legislative Improper evaluation of strategy and supervise Taking action from previous fault. With proper strategy Alternative Strategy of evaluation Legislative and supportive authority 01/10/2014 Supportive parties Nurses utility From the above chart here we try to show the demo of a action might be taken by the health and social care center. Case Study-2 Using the above case study 2, Discuss how you would address this situation in line with implementing systems and policies for health and safety issues and evaluate your own contribution to promote Health Safety of service-user. According to the situation of case study-2 we can understand the Mr. H attacked by severe diseases. He also wants to leave a independent life with a peaceful manner into his home. We already know that he also got a nurse for the treatment of his daily life as well. According to the statement of case study 2 Mr. H love to visit newspaper store in every morning to read his favorite newspaper as well but the matter for fact is mr. H doesn’t have any road awareness. In this situation nurse can play a vital role. As because of he don’t have any road awareness In this regard he need a supportive nurse to supervise or the support during the time of visiting the outside of home. Give examples of non-compliances around Health and Safety Policies in the home and analyze the effect in health and safety workplace. Non compliences issues some times arise in the heath and social care service center. A strategy that means a policy should be taken for the improvement of Mr. W healthier position. Health and social care authority can play important role in this regard. In case study one we can understand that Mr. W is in a poor condition with poor psychiatric illness. And also he leaves into the home with his dog only. In this regard his Psychiatric condition will be in a harmful condition. In this regard friendly and supportive attitude will be more effective. First of all Mr. W have to be understand that health and social care agents came here for the betterment of his health. A strategy that means a policy should be taken for the improvement of Mr. W healthier position. Health and social care authority can play important role in this regard. In case study one we can understand that Mr. W is in a poor condition with poor psychiatric illness. And also he leaves into the home with his dog only. In t his regard his Psychiatric condition will be in a harmful condition. In this regard friendly and supportive attitude will be more effective. First of all Mr. W have to be understand that health and social care agents came here for the betterment of his health. Non-compliance factors engaged directly or indirectly with the health and safety policy of home and residential cares center as well Give examples of two Health and Safety policies, analyze their effectiveness in promoting positive and healthy practice. Explain how the organizational policies and practices are supervised and reviewed. The policy and procedure must have to be more supervised and proper manner according to the health and social care center activities with a specific manner. Health and safety related factors would be more supervised as because of deliver proper treatment of patient’s healthier position Health and social care service center always being a challenging organization. We said this challenging as because of it is the places where various patients continuously come for their treatment. Working environment with poor or improper safety and security system always being a clumsy environment. People will always be de-motivated to work in such kind of working environment. As because of poor safety and security system employee and all staff will be more injured will be sicker. Because of this only reason small inconvenient will turn into a huge or big or dangerous consequences. As a result illness, low productivity, de-motivation these kinds of issues will arise into the work places. In thi s regard we can definitely say that safety legislations will very much indeed into the workplace as well as health and social care center. Implementation of the legislation into the health and social care center knows no bounds. Requirements needed for example proper communication; various risk assessments, effective responsibilities, proper legislative requirements as well as perfect utilization of technologies. References Websites Wikipedia https://barbradozier.wordpress.com Health service .com Books Watterson A (2003) Public Health in Practice; ISBN 0-333-94617-0 Paperback Health Promotion in Multicultural Populations- A Handbook for Practitioners and Students Second Edition Health and Safety Executive (2001) – health and Safety in Residential Care Homes (HSE Books) ISBN: 0717620824. Morath JM and Turnbull JE (2004) – to do no harm ensuring patients safety in health care organisations (Jossey Bass Wile ) ISBN: 078796770X. Sprenger (2003) – Health and Safety Management (Highfield) ISBN: 1871912040.

Autism Essays -- essays research papers

Diagnostic Summary Paper AUTISM Autism is a disorder that impairs the development of a person's capacity to interact with, communicate with, and also maintain regular "normal" bonds with the outside world. This disorder was described in 1943 by Leo Kanner, an American psychologist. Autism is considered one of the more common developmental disabilities, and appears before the age of three. It is known to be four or five times more common in males than in females. It most cited statistic is that autism occurs in 4.5 out of 10,000 live births. The estimate of children having autistic qualities is reported to be 15 to 20 out of 10,000. The gender statement noted before is not uncommon, since many developmental disabilities have a greater male to female ratio. Autistic characteristics are different from birth. Two more common characteristics that may be exhibited are the arching of the back while being held, to avoid contact, and also failing to anticipate being picked up (limpness in the body). Infants with autism are described as being either very passive, or very agitated. Sometimes during infancy there will be cases of head rocking, and or banging, against the crib, but this is not always the case. Approximately one-third of children develop normally until the ages of 1 1/2 to 3, and then the symptoms emerge, referred to as "regressive autism." During childhood, there is a commonality of the affected child insisting routine. The reasoning is that the chil...